获奖:
Awards:Won 4 Oscars. Another 28 wins 35 nominations
观众的评论:
Right there with Seven and Silence of the Lambs for me. I love this film, and rate it a notch above some of the other great action films of our time (i.e., Terminator, Predator) because it has a really well thought out (although moderately unbelievable) story line. A lot of thought provoking material, and some interesting subtleties. I've seen it 10 times (I don't usually watch a movie more than once), and I'll watch it a few more. Enjoy!
剧情给你四个版本的
版本1:During the year 1999, a man named Thomas Anderson lives an ordinary life. He makes a living illegally mostly by computer hacking. Then one day he meets another man by the man of Morpheus. After their friendship develops Morpheus shows him that world Thomas is living is make-believe. At first Thomas does not believe him, but then is shown evidence and also meets with a like-minded woman named Trinity. He is slowly updated from the time the world was disintegrated and wasted, devoid of all natural resources. Then in this wasteland, came android-like humans, machine-made, who enslaved the remainder of the humans. In order to create the perfect world, a fake world is created to fool the humans into believing that everything is alright in their world. Now Thomas, Trinity, and Morpheus must lead the humans to freedom, but will the android-like beings let them? Written by Sumitra (corrected by Sonia)
版本2:Thomas A. Anderson is a man living two lives. By day he is an average computer programmer and by night a malevolent hacker known as Neo. Neo has always questioned his reality but the truth is far beyond his imagination. Neo finds himself targeted by the police when he is contacted by Morpheus, a legendary computer hacker branded a terrorist by the government. Morpheus awakens Neo to the real world, a ravaged wasteland where most of humanity have been captured by a race of machines which live off of their body heat and imprison their minds within an artificial reality known as the Matrix. As a rebel against the machines, Neo must return to the Matrix and confront the agents, super powerful computer programs devoted to snuffing out Neo and the entire human rebellion. Written by redcommander27
版本3:In the near future, a computer hacker named Neo (Keanu Reeves) discovers that all life on Earth may be nothing more than an elaborate facade created by a malevolent cyber-intelligence, for the purpose of placating us while our life essence is "farmed" to fuel the Matrix's campaign of domination in the "real" world. He joins like-minded Rebel warriors Morpheus (Laurence Fishburne) and Trinity (Carrie Ann Moss) in their struggle to overthrow the Matrix. Written by Jake Gittes
版本4:Computer hacker Thomas Anderson has lived a relatively ordinary life--in what he thinks is the year 1999--until he is contacted by the enigmatic Morpheus who leads him into the real world. In reality, it is 200 years later, and the world has been laid waste and taken over by advanced artificial intelligence machines. The computers have created a false version of 20th-century life--the "Matrix"--to keep the human slaves satisfied, while the AI machines draw power from the humans. Anderson, pursued constantly by "Agents" (computers who take on human form and infiltrate the Matrix), is hailed as "The One" who will lead the humans to overthrow the machines and reclaim the Earth. Written by Brian Barjenbruch
一、必须说出口的:
自99年《黑客帝国》上映,全球史无前例的刮起了一阵“黑客”狂潮,最时尚的电影理念、最酷的演员造型、最豪华奢侈的特效场景吸引了全球了众多的影迷,包括我在内的众多观众仍然对从电影院中走出那瞬间的惊呼记忆犹新:电影竟然可以这样震撼人心!黑客帝国这股狂潮愈演愈烈,伴随电影产生的派生品相继问世,黑客迷们趋之若鹜欣喜若狂,配合电影发行的电影短片、电影动画、电脑游戏甚至服饰、文具都是激动的黑客迷执著的追逐。
成功电影的为制造商带来了惊人的丰厚利润,面对这部投资成本过亿(美元)的电影,制造商难掩内心的兴奋坦言:《黑客》一、《黑客》二每投入一美元的成本,就能为他们带来至少十美元的纯利润,并且乐观的预计《黑客》三上世之后将为他们赢得《黑客》一、《黑客》二收益总和的1.5倍,粗略估计约三十亿美元,实际情况是:《黑客三》仅在北京地区预售电影票前三天,票房就突破了200万人民币。
转眼间四年过去,《黑客》钓足了全球黑客迷的胃口,影迷们非但没有遗忘黑客帝国的神话,反而更加狂热。把2003年命名为“黑客之年”更是理所当然。为了报答全球影迷的厚爱(为了杜绝、防止盗版)《黑客帝国3-革命》选择了零时差的(更加商业化的)运作方式---2003年11月5日《黑客帝国-革命》在全世界同步播放。
2003年11月5日又一个神话诞生了!唯一不同的是,这个神话永远不会破灭!
二、诸神之精神支柱:
看《蜘蛛侠》到结尾的时候,那个肥胖的小个子男人居然也郑重其事的站在星条旗面前,不禁哑然失笑。
有时候我觉得美国人挺幼稚,他们是这样乐衷扮演救世主的一群,从不掩饰自己的欲望眼角眉梢写满野心,动不动就拿国旗当个事,星条旗恨不能插的满世界都是。
好莱坞在屏幕前不厌其烦的把美国人装扮成世界宪兵,全人类的精神支柱,恰是凭借了“heal the wrold”这样的勇气,《黑客》的筋骨救世主the ONE –NEO问世了。
三、百家饭-千种滋味:
1)我一直不赞成《黑客》是给全世界影迷的厚礼这种说法。先是有人站出来高呼:《黑客》不属于文科生。我要补充的是:严格的说《黑客》系列属于年轻人,属于那一群年轻的电玩爱好者。
不是反感特效,但是《黑客》系列中美轮美奂的特效最终喧宾夺主,Neo成了配角或群众演员多少有些失望,与其说观众们在观看电影不如说一群玩家陶醉于电玩游戏中。这样华丽的特效是奢靡腐败的,避重就轻忽略了剧本情节甚至演员的演技(一件皮大衣、一幅墨镜、一张面无表情的面孔?),我眼中电影辉煌的时刻已经悄然离去了,现在电影依赖特效如同鱼儿需要水,如同《终结者》《哈利伯特》《指环王》《古墓丽影》,例如《终结者》中两个机械人的打斗甚为突出,观众的感觉如同嚼蜡(早不是鸡肋)。
十年前我是怀着多么激动的心情观看《辛德勒的名单》啊!
过分的依靠特效和电脑制作对《黑客》本身就是个强烈的讽刺,人,究竟是不能离开机器的,哪怕一部电影。
2)沃绰斯基兄弟这对导演搭档在有限的时间内试图传达灌输太多的内容,《黑客》系列吸纳了各电影届的各个精英共同完成这理想。
武术指导袁和平重担压肩,屏幕上Neo、Smith扭扭捏捏白鹤梁翅,中国拳法讲究:精、气、神,我是一点都没有看出来,当然这并没有什么大碍,时下流行暴力电影,《Kill Bill》《查理的天使》同样让女人同样舞枪弄棒,电影中是不是应该加入:此电影纯属虚构,小朋友不可模仿!的字幕呢?
《卧虎藏龙》中余秀莲望着怀抱中的李慕白恳求:给我一点希望!这就是我眼中的中国文化,她是绵延的,包含底蕴却不抑扬于神色中的,不能揣测也不要妄图将传统的中国文化与其她交融。古文如此、诗词歌赋如此、茶道如此、中国功夫也如此,除非高山流水、松鹤互映、白云深处这样的境界,中国功夫的精髓不能被好莱坞机械人理解并同化。
3)哲学理念的介入无疑是《黑客》成功的元素之一“波德里亚”“苏格拉底”“柏拉图”“庄子”“圣经”“宇宙起源说”等词语在诸多在影评中频频跃入眼帘,其中有一篇影评的标题是:前文明世界的宇宙辩证。我绝对没有批判他们的意图,这些影评都写的很好,有如坠深渊迷雾的错觉。
《黑客》放映后,一位外国记者专门写了一本书记录并整理了电影涉及的哲学理念因此一抛走红。影迷们惊呼:啊!这样伟大的电影!电影加上了耀眼的光圈,电影中出现的门牌号对应的《圣经》告诉我们。。。。。。出现的车牌号《圣经》告诉我们。。。。。。主人公的名字揭示了。。。。。全世界因《黑客》系列掀起了哲学狂澜。
如同深奥的电影一样,影评们或教材或骈体文一样深奥。
你会发现这是一种很奇怪的感受,黑客迷狂热执著的不停迷惑、探索、发现,上纲上线怕是必然的结局(让我联想起了矩阵中被机械迷惑的99%的人)。电影终究不是教科书,不需要扮演传教士的角色,倘若电影和观众都偏离了自己的坐标和方向,电影如何娱乐大众呢!
四、结束?开端?
耐人寻味的是《黑客帝国三-革命》中出现的“革命”是复数形式:revolutions!
那暗示:革命(神话)刚刚开始,革命(神话)仍然要继续(矩阵经过第六次升级,将更加强大,who is the next Neo?)!
《黑客》中有一句对白很经典:Neo,你要透过腐败的肉身观察本质!
电影永远是电影!
震撼吗?那也不过是一部电影!
This is a story in the future, about the Earth's environment has been destroyed, the rulers had kept in a container, let them alive with ideas. However, some people from the container out, construction Zion. Film hero called NEO, he is very handsome. Hero NEO also rescued, and then the hero began to save all mankind.
This story was written in the true history of mankind, the standpoint of natural science, when the earth's resources are exhausted, the symbiosis of humans and machines is the only way. The film is not only great scene, but also contains a profound truth. Tells us that the Earth is our only way to survive their homes, to cherish the Earth, Protect the Earth.
Worth a visit \
/ 这是发生在未来的一个故事,它讲述了地球的环境被破坏,统治者只好把人关在一个容器内,只让他们用思想活着。但有一部分人从容器中到了出来,建造了锡安成。片中而主人公叫做NEO,他很帅。主人公NEO也被救了出来,然后主人公开始了拯救全人类的工作。
这个故事其实写的是人类的真实历史,自然科学的角度上讲,当地球的资源耗尽,人类和机器的共生是唯一的出路。这部影片不仅场面宏大,而且蕴含着深刻的道理。告诉我们地球是我们唯一的生存家园,要珍惜地球,保护地球。
值得一看
绝对意识主义
我从来都不是个唯物主义者,虽然多年来被国内的教育体制灌输着“世界是物质的,物质世界是可以认知的”的理论,我仍然相信宇宙茫茫,千奇百怪,有很多事不能用物质论的观点来解释;而思想,有时甚至可以超越肉体,完成一些普通人不能完成的举动。中学课本上那些对意识世界毫无保留的批判,我认为很多都非常牵强。举个例子,政治课老师一定告诉过你们“心静自然凉”这句话是错误的吧,因为它掉入了唯心主义范畴;但是在现实生活中,心境平和的确可以让体温下降,周身凉爽,炎热的夏日效果就更加明显,明明是生活中真实存在的现象,却硬要去否认,搬出一套说辞来反对,我觉得这是中国教育很不负责任的行为。
从“心静自然凉”到“我思故我在”,是意识主义的晋阶。前者只是强调意识可以影响肉体,后者则完全否认了肉体决定意识的观点,它认为,人的思想才是一切物质的基础,失去了思想的身体就是行尸走肉,不具有任何意义。这不禁让我想起早年看的一些玄幻小说,作者普遍认为人的灵魂是一组记忆码,本身拥有极其强大的能量,反而是肉体的存在束缚了灵魂的力量,作者甚至幻想具有高度文明的外星人已经脱离了形体,全是一组组含有超多信息量的代码,仅靠“思想”就可以完成一切行为。
作为拥有形体的地球人,我倒是满喜欢这个身体的,如果它仅是记忆码的寄存体,那么为了多尝点美味、多去点地方就这么存在着也好;也许文明高度发展以后我们真的能够抛弃身体,用一束思念波就上天入地,而这样的未来并不是不可能的。
我们听见过一些对灵魂进行的测试,许多濒临死亡的人都有灵魂出体的经历;神秘的转世灵童也似乎印证了灵魂不灭,肉体轮回的观点;不过最大胆的假设出现在《The Matrix》中,别以为它仅是一部令人眼花缭乱的高科技电影,其中的很多台词都别有深度。比如Murphis训练Neo功夫,他说:你没有发现吗,在这个空间你不需要呼吸。。。我希望你能忘掉你自己。和中国武侠的“人剑合一”相比,Murphis老大无疑技高一筹,人家是人是剑剑是人,他直接就是无人无剑,浑然忘我,言下之意是忘记身体的束缚,凭借无限扩张的意识打败对手,我称它为“绝对意识主义”。
还有一段,类似西藏小活佛的可爱男孩教Neo如何用念力弯曲汤勺,他说:不要试着折断汤勺,那是不可能的。。。汤勺并不存在。。。改变的不是汤勺,而是你的内心。看到这里,会心一笑,导演该不是借鉴了佛门公案中那著名的风动旗动一案吧,话说一堆和尚吃饱了饭在庙门口纳凉休息,门口旗杆上旗帜翻飞,一和尚说:“风动”;一和尚说:“旗动”;第三个和尚很有深度的说:“即非风动,也非旗动,乃是人心自动”。佛家说,这第三人的境界可不是一般的高,他将简单的自然现象上升到意识的领域,认清了意识的非凡作用,也认清了贪嗔痴念都是来自内心的不定,已经大彻大悟了。电影中的Neo可以通过改变内心而弯曲勺子,却不是大彻大悟,而是迈出成为救世主的第一步;这也许就是东西方对意识主义的不同理解:东方主张自我修炼达到自我救赎,西方则通过自我修炼来拯救世界,广义或狭隘,却难有个确切的限定,倒是颇值得玩味的。
虽然肯定了意识的力量,不过意识有时也会成为障碍。现代神经学科研究认为每个人都有或多或少的精神疾病,我们常见的“强迫症”就是一种精神病。典型的“强迫症”患者会反复验证一件事让自己的内心平静,他们在睡前拼命检查房门有没有上锁、煤气有没有关紧,或者一直洗手担心手上残留细菌。在患者脑中,某种意识被反复强调,比如“如果我不检查清楚就无法安心睡觉”、“如果不把手洗干净就会导致我生重病”,从而变成隐藏信息,每次遇到相似情景就会被提醒一次,导致患者不能摆脱强迫症的阴影。
“喜马拉雅山上的猴子”很好的诠释了这种心理。据说有个村庄非常穷困,有个云游的僧人见到百姓的惨相很同情,就教了他们一个能让地上自动长出庄稼的咒语,教完之后,僧人说“这个咒语很好用,但是千万记住,念咒语的时候绝对不可以想起“喜马拉雅山上的猴子”。可是糟糕的是,僧人走后,所有念咒的村民都无一例外的想起“喜马拉雅山上的猴子”,咒语从来没有成功过,而百姓仍然很穷困。其实这是个典型的暗示性强迫症,穷苦村庄里的百姓如果不被人告知,一辈子都不会去想什么淅沥哗啦的猴子,僧人一说,暗示产生,越想忽略反而记得越清楚,最终形成了强迫症,可怜了百姓,还要继续穷困下去。
我们依靠所见所闻所感积累下的经验和认知判断事物,这些经验和认知就是我们的意识。有时卓越的意识可以克服几乎不可逾越的困境;有时意识也会欺骗我们,因为我们对某种环境或事物的认知不够。绝对意识主义是个超现实的思想,也许将来会出现也不一定,现在的我们,还是要立足本身,脚踏实地,一步一个脚印做自己该做的事(怎么好像政治课本~~~)。。。嗯哼。。。总之,要相信自己的力量,却不能脱离实际,让无限的思维空间为有限的身体服务,这样就会活得很快乐啦。
I watched this movie in cinema long time ago and I never forget the feelings when leaving after watch. This film changed my life. I started to think a little different. It was access to myself. Wachowski Bros. made fantastic piece of art. I think all movie fans know this title and they never forget it. Do you remember when you first time saw it? I remember very well this stunning visual effects which they looked like real. I was so excited watching this film. Every second of this movie is worth seeing. The story told in "The Matrix" is really important to this world because no one knows the future and it shows how could it be and how A.I. may be. It's a warning to humanity. I strongly recommend to see this movie. If you like action on the best level you must watch it and enjoy superb story with great stunning effects (visual and sound).
黑客帝国这部影片进一步阐释了这么一个理论——意义是文本作者和读者共同生产的。比如看完1之后会有很多体会,特别是哲学意义上的。到了3,你就明白了,这一切都不是作者最初想到的,作者想到的——还是好莱坞大片的一贯内涵。
Writing a review of The Matrix is a very hard thing for me to do because this film means a lot to me and therefore I want to do the film justice by writing a good review. To tell the truth the first time I saw the film I was enamored by the effects. I remember thinking to myself that this was one of the most visually stunning films I had ever seen in my life. Also having always been a comic book fan and a fan of films that were larger than life, the transitional element of the story was very appealing to me and this probably heightened my enjoyment of the film very much. It wasn't until some time later (and after having seen the film a few times more) that I started to think about the film. I recognized the Christian elements quite quickly but it wasn't until I wrote an actual 15-page essay on the film that I tapped into some of the philosophical and religious elements and that made me appreciate the film even more. I won't say that I have recognized all elements because the film is quite literally packed with them.
Acting wise the film works excellently. I won't say that there aren't any issues because there are but overall the acting is pretty flawless. Keanu Reeves plays the main character, Neo, or Thomas A. Anderson and while he is not the perfect actor I think he does a pretty good job in The Matrix (and the sequels). He doesn't have the longest of lines which was probably a deliberate choice from the directors and it works because this gives him a better opportunity to work on posture and facial expressions and I must say that overall his body language is very good. Very clear and well defined. Laurence Fishbourne plays Neo's mentor Morpheus and he does an excellent job of it. His lines flow with a certain confidence and style that makes his character somewhat unique and interesting. Carrie-Anne Moss does a good job as well and succeeds in looking both cool and sexy in her leather outfit. Joe Pantoliano, a critically underrated actor does a brilliant job of bringing his character, Cypher, to life. I can't say much about him because his character is pretty essential to the plot and I certainly don't wan't to spoil it for anyone. Gloria Foster appears in a relatively small role that will have greater significance in the following films and she does a very good job. The best acting is provided by Hugo Weaving, however, in his portrayal of Agent Smith. It is really something to watch him act out the changes in his character. Agent Smith gains some human traits like anger, sense of dread, hate and eventually even a sly sense of humor (mostly in the sequels). Two thumbs way up to Weaving who has created one of the finest screen villains of all time.
Effects wise the film is simply stunning and it deservedly was awarded the Oscar for best effects (and was regrettably cheated out of a nomination in the Best Film category) ahead of even Star Wars. The reason that I think The Matrix deserves the Oscar for best effects is simply that the effects in The Matrix are more innovative than the ones in Star Wars. Just take a look at how many times the effects have been spoofed and you'll probably agree. The effects also help in the symbolism of the film and in creating a very dystopian atmosphere not unlike the one seen in Blade Runner and this works brilliantly. The film looks beautiful at all times and today 6 years later (my God has it already been 6 years?) the effects still hold their ground against new science fiction films. Add the effects to the brilliant editing and you have a visual masterpiece on your hands. Very well done.
The reason that I think The Matrix is more reviewable than pretty much any other film is the story and the philosophical and religious elements of the story because with every viewing I catch something I didn't see the previous time I watched it. Without spoiling the film I think I can mention a few of the more obvious elements. Obviously the film draws on the Messiah myth as Neo is a clear reference to Jesus with the analogy of his name (Neo = one, as in The One) but also hidden in his other name, Thomas A. Anderson. The first part of his last name, Anderson comes from the Greek Andros meaning "man" and combine this with the second part of his last name "son" and add a little creativity you will come up with the combination "son of man" which was a title Jesus came up with about himself. Also the first time we meet Neo a man calls him (and I quote): "You're my Saviour man. My own personal Jesus Christ." It doesn't get any more obvious than that. Aside from the Christianic elements the film also gets its inspiration from Budhism, Gnosticism (Gnosis = knowledge) but is also inspired by Plato and his analogy of the Cave and Jean Baudrillard's essay, Simulacra and Simulations. Explaining these elements would make this review go on forever so aside from mentioning them I will not comment on them further.
To all the people who doubt the profound nature of The Matrix I can only give one advice: Free your mind and watch the film again. You won't regret it. If I had to choose a favorite all time film my choice would probably fall on either The Matrix (obviously I don't expect people to agree but if they do thats great) or The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King and I recommend it to all fans of sci-fi and people who like philosophy.
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